Mobile text structure parameters in the dieretii style songs of the Karataev’s "Mighty Er Sogotokh" olonkho

Abstract

To date, the parameters of the structure of the text in the dieretii yrya of the Karataev’s olonkho “Mighty Er Sogotokh" have not been studied. The ratio of word and music in the Yakut olonkho has been considered from the standpoint of comparing musical rhythm, intonation with rhythm and intonation of poem, as well as at the level of phonology of Yakut speech. A comparison of quantitic rhythm with poem rhythm, which contributes to the explanation of these parameters, has not yet been made. All of the above determines the relevance of the study. The purpose of the research was to study the structure parameters of the text of the dieretii yrya olonkho "Mighty Er Sogotokh" by V. O . Karataev. To achieve the goal, it is necessary to solve the following problems: 1. To study the Karataev’s olonkho "Mighty Er Sogotokh" in the record of V. V. Illarionov of different years; 2. Consider the quantitic rhythm of singing; 3. Compare the ratio of verbal text to songs; 4. Identify text structure settings. The study was carried out on the basis of an analysis of the connection between the word and the music of dieretii yrya olonkho "Mighty Er Sogotokh" by V. O. Karataev. The analytics texts of the songs are presented in the form of tables. The material of the study was the published notes of the dieretii yrya of the olonkho "Mighty Er Sogotokh" by V. O. Karataev in the record of V. V. Illarionov of 1982 and 1986. The methodology of the work was compiled by B. B. Efimenkova, K. V. Kvitka, M. G. Kondratiev, G. B. Sychenko. The study used methods of historical, syllable rhythmic and comparative analyses. The novelty of the study is due to the fact that the parameters of the structure of the text of the dieretii yrya olonkho were revealed for the first time. Ultra-long chants perform a form-building function. A comparison of the structure of the word and music made it possible to define the dieretii yrya as a song with mobile parameters of the structure. It will be promising to study the parameters of the rhythmic organization of degereng yrya. The direction of future research is associated with the identification of the typology of rhythmic forms in the song culture of the Yakuts.

References

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